Our Mission
Our mission is grand, but it’s simple: To help
elevate the entire CMBS market to a more efficient, more credible surveillance standard.
The clear benefits include:
- Faster, easier and more cost effective access to loan data.
- Easier, more accurate and more detailed data communication and transfers among
all parties. Up and down and across the process with an emphasis on data sharing
and common underwriting methodologies.
- Higher investor confidence in CMBS as an asset class. With underwriting tied out
to the rent rolls, a transparent standard will help investors make informed decisions
— decisions that bring more stable capital back into the CMBS market.
State of the CMBS market
In a word: Transitioning.
In two words: Black Box.
Nobody knows what the market will do next, but we do know the industry needs standards
and transparency — now more than ever. Investors and rating agencies
do not have sufficient access to surveillance information to accurately assess risk.
The CMSA / MISMO XML IRP and data standards are a step in the right direction, and
they are making inroads among servicers and investors. We support and are participating
in these efforts.
We believe the industry needs a holistic solution: one that encompasses
the entire surveillance process from borrower to primary servicer to master servicer
to trustee, rating agency and, finally, to the investor.
In the current CMBS model, origination data comes in a wide range of formats and
levels of completeness to the lenders. This data must be packaged and passed to
rating agencies and B-piece buyers who get full (if not clumsy) access to all available
data. When the securitization closes, lenders pass limited data to master servicers,
and critical issuer underwriting models are lost. XML is sometimes used, but not
completely and not consistently as Excel still rules the day. Data transfer from
the master servicer to the investor via the trustees is relatively standardized
and clean (IRP version 5), but the data being reported is missing critical data
(specifically the rent rolls). While all master servicers collect rent rolls from
borrowers, only some are able and willing to report the data in useable formats.
The rating agencies and the investors are handicapped in their activities because
of incomplete data reporting and insufficient access to Web based tools to interpret
the data.
It’s time to create a common, transparent CMBS platform, with standards and
data shared among all parties.
Backshop’s role
Over the past eight years, Backshop loan origination
software has improved productivity and transparency among major commercial real
estate lenders. More CMBS lenders use Backshop than any other software (visit www.backshop.com to learn more). Backshop
has also been adopted by major rating agencies. Used by 50% of the lenders serving
the CMBS market.
- Used by the rating agencies.
- Powerful credit risk tools at loan and securitization level.
- Total underwriting transparency to the rent roll level by Backshop’s lease-by-lease
underwriting models.
- Web interface. Backshop is the market’s only Web-based lease-by-lease underwriting
tool.
- Proven — We have been in business since 2000, and issuers routinely
report 100 percent efficiency gains after adoption of Backshop.
While Backshop has helped lenders increase profits, it has also empowered the transfer
of data from from lenders to rating agencies, master servicers and B-piece buyers.
What Backshop has done for these entities, it can help do for the entire CMBS market.
Surveilling the CMBS universe
Historically, surveillance data has been accessible only through expensive CMBS
data service providers. In 2005, CMBS.com acquired one of these service providers,
Conquest, and obtained a complete database of all CMBS transactions dating back
to 1992. Today, CMBS.com owns and maintains one of only four known complete versions
of the entire CMBS universe.
The CMBS database was ported into the Backshop analytical engine. Using models and
monthly trustee data, all loan information is kept current — from the
bond level to the loan and property files.
The Backshop analytical engine, coupled with the most complete and current CMBS
data available, is the foundation that will allow transparency and improve investor
confidence at every level of the market.
Enter the CMBX
The CMBS market entered a new era when, on March 7, 2006, trading started on the
CMBX. This synthetic index consists of 25 deals, each sorted by rating class. To
make sure the CMBX reflects the current market, a new series rolls about every six
months. As of now, five CMBX series have been issued, representing about 125 different
deals.
The CMBX enables market participants to engage in credit default swaps (the ability
to go long or short on commercial mortgages), while the underlying universe of loans
is supposed to provide a statistically significant view of the current health of
the commercial mortgage market.
The introduction of the derivatives market is a sure sign that the CMBS asset class
is maturing. However, by enabling short selling, the index has made the asset class
much more susceptible to market events as evidenced by the vast swings that have
occurred over the past several months. The one way to limit this volatility and
differentiate CMBS from other asset classes is to improve transparency.
What next?
With the CMBS market in a state of uncertain transition, there has never been a
better time to adopt a more transparent, more credible standard.
CMBS.com’s President and CEO Jim Flaherty has long supported the CMSA and
has recently joined MISMO to help create and implement shared analytical tools
and a shared data platform. As a major (but initial) step toward openness, Flaherty
is using this site, CMBS.com, to provide open access to CMBX IRP data.
In the near future, we will be launching a value added product in partnership with
the rating agencies that provides expert commentary on the collateral and bond performance
of assets included in the CMBX universe.
Ultimately, we envision an open site that serves as the universal analytical and
data platform where all members of the CMBS community can find value.
Transparent CMBS standards now!